Ephebophilia: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:BRISEIS PAINTER -480c Man kissing a boy (Louvre G278) (detail) 900x1200.jpg|200px|thumb|right|Greek Cup, [[Kiss (Briseis Painter)]]<br>  Louvre, Paris ca. 480 BC]]
[[Image:BRISEIS PAINTER -480c Man kissing a boy (Louvre G278) (detail) 900x1200.jpg|264px|thumb|right|Kiss between an [[erastes]] and an [[eromenos]]. Detail of a tondo from an Attic red-figure kylix by the Briseis Painter, circa 480 BC. Paris, Musée du Louvre, G 278.]]
'''Ephebophilia''' (also called '''hebephilia''') is a sexual attraction to pubescent [[boy]]s also called adolescents, and even young adults (also see; [[Pederasty]]). It is often used by boylovers wishing to distinguish an attraction to teenagers from an attraction to younger, pre-pubescent boys (described as [[pedophilia]]). A person with such attractions is called an '''ephebophile''' (or '''hebephile'''). Hebephiles are commonly referred to as [[Teen boy lover]]s or TBLs. In some contexts hebephilia is used to signify and differentiate an erotic interest in early adolescence from ephebophilia which is used to refers to the erotic interest in individuals in mid- to late adolescence, however in most cases the two words are interchangeable. It should be noted that until the late twentieth century, ephebophiles and hebephilies were not typically differentiated from [[teleiophile]] [[homosexual]]s.
'''Ephebophilia''' (also called [[Hebephilia (dictionary)|hepephilia]]) is a sexual attraction to pubescent or [[Adolescence|adolescent]] individuals, and even to young adults. It is often used by [[Boylover|boylovers]] wishing to distinguish an attraction to teenagers from an attraction to younger, pre-pubescent boys (described as [[pedophilia]]). A person with such attractions is called an ephebophile or hebephile. Hebephiles are commonly referred to as [[Teen boy lover (dictionary)|teen boy lovers]] or TBLs. In some contexts, the term ''hebephilia'' is used to signify an erotic interest in individuals in early adolescence, while ''ephebophilia'' is used to refer to the erotic interest in individuals in mid- to late adolescence; however, in most cases the two words are interchangeable. It should be noted that, until the late 20th century, ephebophiles and hebephilies were not typically differentiated from [[Teleiophile (dictionary)|teleiophile]] [[Homosexuality|homosexuals]].  
 
*Note: In some contexts hebephilia is used to signify and differentiate an erotic interest in early adolescence from  [[Ephebophilia (dictionary)|ephebophilia]] which is used to refers to the erotic interest in individuals in mid- to late adolescence, however in most cases the two words are interchangeable.


==Etymology==
==Etymology==
The term ''ephebophilia'' comes from the  Greek: ἔφηβος (ephebos variously defined as "one arrived at puberty", "a youth of eighteen who underwent his ''dokimasia'' <ref>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokimasia</ref> and was registered as a citizen (Athens)", and "arriving at man's estate;" and " and φιλία (-philia) "love" ''. <ref>{{cite book |last=Rahman |first=T. |year=1988 |title=Ephebophilia: the case for the use of a new word |journal=Forum for Modern Language Studies |volume=24 |issue=2 |pages=126–141 |doi=10.1093/fmls/XXIV.2.126 }}</ref> It has been used by Dutch psychologist [[Frits Bernard]] as far back as 1950, <ref>http://www.nvva.nl/rijzendezon/catalogs/c00137.htm </ref> and reprinted in 1960 in the gay support magazine ''Vriendschap'' under the pseudonym Victor Servatius,<ref>Bernard, F. (1998). ''Selected publications of Dr Frits Bernard - An international bibliography.'' Rotterdam: Enclave.</ref> crediting the origin of the term to Magnus Hirschfeld <ref>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnus_Hirschfeld</ref> with no exact date given.<ref>Servatius, V. (1960, March 15). Ephebophilie en wetenschap [Ephebophilia and science]. [http://www.ihlia.nl/documents/pdflib/Vriendschap/1960/1960-04.pdf ''Vriendschap''], 35-35.</ref>  
The term ''ephebophilia'' comes from the  Greek ἔφηβος (''ephebos'', variously defined as "one arrived at puberty", "a youth of eighteen who underwent his ''dokimasia''<ref>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokimasia</ref> and was registered as a citizen [in Athens]", or "arriving at man's estate") and φιλία (''philia'', "love").<ref>{{cite book |last=Rahman |first=T. |year=1988 |title=Ephebophilia: the case for the use of a new word |journal=Forum for Modern Language Studies |volume=24 |issue=2 |pages=126–141 |doi=10.1093/fmls/XXIV.2.126 }}</ref> It has been used by Dutch psychologist [[Frits Bernard]] as far back as 1950,<ref>http://www.nvva.nl/rijzendezon/catalogs/c00137.htm</ref> and reprinted in 1960 in the gay support magazine ''Vriendschap'' under the pseudonym Victor Servatius,<ref>Bernard, F. (1998). ''Selected publications of Dr Frits Bernard - An international bibliography.'' Rotterdam: Enclave.</ref> crediting the origin of the term to Magnus Hirschfeld<ref>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnus_Hirschfeld</ref> with no exact date given.<ref>Servatius, V. (1960, March 15). Ephebophilie en wetenschap [Ephebophilia and science]. [http://www.ihlia.nl/documents/pdflib/Vriendschap/1960/1960-04.pdf ''Vriendschap''], 35-35.</ref>  


The term has been described by Frenchman Félix Buffière in 1980 <ref>Buffière, F. (1980). ''Éros adolescent : la pédérastie dans la Grèce antique'', Paris, p.11.</ref> and Pakistani scholar Tariq Rahman,<ref>{{cite book |last=Rahman |first=T. |year=1990 |title=Boy-Love in the Urdu Ghazal |journal=Annual of Urdu Studies |volume=7 |issue= |pages=1–20 |doi= }}</ref> who argued that ''ephebophilia'' should be especially used with regard to [[homosexuality]] when describing the aesthetic and erotic interest of adult men in adolescent boys in classical Persian, Turkish or Urdu literature. The term was additionally revived by Ray Blanchard to describe adult, especially adult male, sexual attraction to 15 to 19-year-olds. <ref name="springerlink.com">{{cite book |last=Blanchard |first=R. |last2=Lykins |first2=A. D. |last3=Wherrett |first3=D. |last4=Kuban |first4=M. E. |last5=Cantor |first5=J. M. |last6=Blak |first6=T. |last7=Dickey |first7=R. |last8=Klassen |first8=P. E. |year=2008 |title=Pedophilia, hebephilia, and the DSM–V |journal=Archives of Sexual Behavior |volume=38 |issue=3 |pages=335–350 |doi=10.1007/s10508-008-9399-9 |pmid=18686026}}</ref> The term was originally used in the late 19th to mid 20th century. <ref name=springerlink.com/> <ref>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ephebophilia#cite_ref-springerlink.com_2-0</ref>
The term has been described by Frenchman Félix Buffière in 1980,<ref>Buffière, F. (1980). ''Éros adolescent : la pédérastie dans la Grèce antique'', Paris, p.11.</ref> and by Pakistani scholar Tariq Rahman,<ref>{{cite book |last=Rahman |first=T. |year=1990 |title=Boy-Love in the Urdu Ghazal |journal=Annual of Urdu Studies |volume=7 |issue= |pages=1–20 |doi= }}</ref> who argued that ''ephebophilia'' should be especially used with regard to homosexuality when describing the aesthetic and erotic interest of adult men in adolescent boys in classical Persian, Turkish or Urdu literature. The term was additionally revived by Ray Blanchard to describe adult, especially adult male, sexual attraction to 15 to 19-year-olds.<ref name="springerlink.com">{{cite book |last=Blanchard |first=R. |last2=Lykins |first2=A. D. |last3=Wherrett |first3=D. |last4=Kuban |first4=M. E. |last5=Cantor |first5=J. M. |last6=Blak |first6=T. |last7=Dickey |first7=R. |last8=Klassen |first8=P. E. |year=2008 |title=Pedophilia, hebephilia, and the DSM–V |journal=Archives of Sexual Behavior |volume=38 |issue=3 |pages=335–350 |doi=10.1007/s10508-008-9399-9 |pmid=18686026}}</ref> The term was originally used in the late 19th to mid 20th century.<ref name=springerlink.com/> <ref>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ephebophilia#cite_ref-springerlink.com_2-0</ref>


===Ephebe===
''Ephebe'' /ɛˈfiːb/(from the Greek ephebos ἔφηβος (plural: epheboi ἔφηβοι), anglicised as ephebe (plural: ephebes), or Latinate ephebus (plural: ephebi) is the term for an adolescent male.<ref>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ephebe</ref>
{{clr}}
==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
==See also==
==See also==
*[[Ephebophilia (dictionary)]]
*[[Ephebophilia (dictionary)]]
*[[Hebephilia (dictionary)]]
 
*[[Chronophilia (dictionary)]]‎‎
*[[Chronophilia (dictionary)]]‎‎


==External Links==
==External Links==
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ephebophilia Wikipedia]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ephebophilia Ephebophilia (Wikipedia)]
*[http://en.academic.ru/dic.nsf/enwiki/190142 Academic Dictionaries and Encyclopedias]
*[http://en.academic.ru/dic.nsf/enwiki/190142 Ephebophilia (Academic Dictionaries and Encyclopedias)]


[[Category:Ancient Greece]]
[[Category:Sexuality]]
[[Category:Sexuality]]
[[Category:Ancient Greece]]

Revision as of 01:58, 28 September 2019

Kiss between an erastes and an eromenos. Detail of a tondo from an Attic red-figure kylix by the Briseis Painter, circa 480 BC. Paris, Musée du Louvre, G 278.

Ephebophilia (also called hepephilia) is a sexual attraction to pubescent or adolescent individuals, and even to young adults. It is often used by boylovers wishing to distinguish an attraction to teenagers from an attraction to younger, pre-pubescent boys (described as pedophilia). A person with such attractions is called an ephebophile or hebephile. Hebephiles are commonly referred to as teen boy lovers or TBLs. In some contexts, the term hebephilia is used to signify an erotic interest in individuals in early adolescence, while ephebophilia is used to refer to the erotic interest in individuals in mid- to late adolescence; however, in most cases the two words are interchangeable. It should be noted that, until the late 20th century, ephebophiles and hebephilies were not typically differentiated from teleiophile homosexuals.

Etymology

The term ephebophilia comes from the Greek ἔφηβος (ephebos, variously defined as "one arrived at puberty", "a youth of eighteen who underwent his dokimasia[1] and was registered as a citizen [in Athens]", or "arriving at man's estate") and φιλία (philia, "love").[2] It has been used by Dutch psychologist Frits Bernard as far back as 1950,[3] and reprinted in 1960 in the gay support magazine Vriendschap under the pseudonym Victor Servatius,[4] crediting the origin of the term to Magnus Hirschfeld[5] with no exact date given.[6]

The term has been described by Frenchman Félix Buffière in 1980,[7] and by Pakistani scholar Tariq Rahman,[8] who argued that ephebophilia should be especially used with regard to homosexuality when describing the aesthetic and erotic interest of adult men in adolescent boys in classical Persian, Turkish or Urdu literature. The term was additionally revived by Ray Blanchard to describe adult, especially adult male, sexual attraction to 15 to 19-year-olds.[9] The term was originally used in the late 19th to mid 20th century.[9] [10]

References

  1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokimasia
  2. Rahman, T. (1988). Ephebophilia: the case for the use of a new word. 24. 126–141. doi:10.1093/fmls/XXIV.2.126. 
  3. http://www.nvva.nl/rijzendezon/catalogs/c00137.htm
  4. Bernard, F. (1998). Selected publications of Dr Frits Bernard - An international bibliography. Rotterdam: Enclave.
  5. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnus_Hirschfeld
  6. Servatius, V. (1960, March 15). Ephebophilie en wetenschap [Ephebophilia and science]. Vriendschap, 35-35.
  7. Buffière, F. (1980). Éros adolescent : la pédérastie dans la Grèce antique, Paris, p.11.
  8. Rahman, T. (1990). Boy-Love in the Urdu Ghazal. 7. 1–20. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 Blanchard, R.; Lykins, A. D.; Wherrett, D.; Kuban, M. E.; Cantor, J. M.; Blak, T.; Dickey, R.; Klassen, P. E. (2008). Pedophilia, hebephilia, and the DSM–V. 38. 335–350. doi:10.1007/s10508-008-9399-9. 
  10. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ephebophilia#cite_ref-springerlink.com_2-0

See also

External Links